Written by Dr Jen Kelly.
The ability to utilise oocytes from juvenile animals for accelerated genetic gain and rapid multiplication of animals has significant implications for livestock improvement programs.
![](https://www.artlabsolutions.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/JIVET-768x576.png)
Image reprinted with kind permission, JM Kelly
However there is great variation in response and oocyte developmental capability both between and within animals.
Age 8 weeks | COCs recovered | Cleavage (%) | Blastocysts | Pregnancy (%) | |
% (of cleaved) | No. transferred/total | ||||
Calf 1 | 28 | 18/28 (64%) | 67% | 10/12 | 5/10 (50%) |
Calf 2 | 11 | 9/11 (82%) | 44% | 4/4 | 2/4 (50%) |
Calf 3 | 28 | 23/28 (82%) | 78% | 14/18 | 4/14 (29%) |
Kelly et al Proceedings of the 14th International Congress on Animal Reproduction, Stockholm, 2:110 (2000).
Oocytes collected from 6-week old Merino lambs undergoing JIVET procedures indicate that the response both between and within animals can vary greatly (Kelly et al Theriogenology 63 (2005) 1876–1890).
![](https://www.artlabsolutions.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/6-week-old-lamb-JIVET-1-1024x576.png)
![](https://www.artlabsolutions.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/6-week-old-lamb-JIVET-2-1024x576.png)